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Radeon R9 280X and Steam Deck GPU - video card comparison


Radeon R9 280X

Steam Deck GPU


Architecture
GCN (2011−2017)
RDNA 2.0 (2020−2022)

GPU code name
Thaiti XTL
Van Gogh

Market segment
Desktop
Desktop

Release date
October 2013
February 2022

Bus support
PCIe 3.0
-

Interface
PCIe 3.0 x16
-

Supplementary power connectors
1 x 6-pin + 1 x 8-pin
None

Boost clock speed
1000 MHz
1600 MHz

Floating-point performance
4,096 gflops
-

Manufacturing process technology
28 nm
7 nm

Number of transistors
4,313 million
2,400 million

Pipelines / CUDA cores
2048
512

Power consumption (TDP)
250 Watt
15 Watt

Texture fill rate
128.0
51.20

Memory type
GDDR5
LPDDR5

Maximum RAM amount
3 GB
16 GB

Memory bus width
384 Bit
128 Bit

Memory clock speed
-
5.5 GB/s

Memory bandwidth
288 GB/s
88 GB/s

Shared memory
-
-

Display Connectors
2x DVI, 1x HDMI, 1x DisplayPort
1x USB Type-C

Eyefinity
+
-

HDMI
+
-

DisplayPort support
+
-

DirectX
DirectX® 12
12 (12_1)

Mantle
-
-

OpenCL
1.2
2.0

OpenGL
4.6
4.6

Shader Model
5.1
6.5

Vulkan
+
1.2

AppAcceleration
+
-

CrossFire
1
-

DDMA audio
+
-

Enduro
-
-

FreeSync
1
-

HD3D
+
-

LiquidVR
1
-

PowerTune
-
-

TressFX
1
-

TrueAudio
+
-

UVD
+
-

ZeroCore
-
-