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GeForce RTX 4090 and GeForce RTX 5090 - video card comparison


GeForce RTX 4090

GeForce RTX 5090


Architecture
Ada Lovelace
Blackwell 2.0

GPU code name
AD102-300-A1
GB202

Market segment
Desktop
Desktop

Release date
September 2022
2025 (recently)

Interface
PCIe 4.0 x16
PCIe 5.0 x16

Supplementary power connectors
1x 16-pin
1x 16-pin

Boost clock speed
2520 MHz
2520 MHz

Core clock speed
2235 MHz
-

Manufacturing process technology
5 nm
0 nm

Number of transistors
76,300 million
-

Pipelines / CUDA cores
16384
20480

Power consumption (TDP)
450 Watt
500 Watt

Texture fill rate
1,290
1,613

Memory type
GDDR6X
GDDR7

Maximum RAM amount
24 GB
28 GB

Memory bus width
384 Bit
448 Bit

Memory clock speed
21000 MHz
5 GB/s

Memory bandwidth
1,008 GB/s
280.0 GB/s

Shared memory
-
-

Display Connectors
1x HDMI 2.1, 3x DisplayPort 1.4a
1x HDMI 2.1, 3x DisplayPort 1.4a

HDMI
+
+

DirectX
12 Ultimate (12_2)
12 Ultimate (12_2)

CUDA
8.9
9.1

OpenCL
3.0
3.0

OpenGL
4.6
4.6

Shader Model
6.6
6.7

Vulkan
1.3
1.3